"Then He Sat Down"
Foundational to the Letter to the Hebrews is the appointment of Jesus as our High Priest. This was due especially to his obedience “unto death” whereby he achieved the “purification of sins.” In his sufferings, he was “perfected.” God vindicated his sacrifice by resurrecting and seating him at the “right hand of the Majesty on High” where he now intercedes for us.
The description of him
“sitting down” contrasts his priesthood with that of the Levitical High Priest
who NEVER sat down after entering the Holy of Holies. He STOOD in
the inner sanctum and entered it only on the annual Day of Atonement. The “Son”
sat down “in the heavens” where
he remains ministering as High Priest for his Assembly.
[Photo by Benjaminrobyn Jespersen on Unsplash] |
Jesus was appointed as High Priest after he “tasted death.” God “perfected” or made him “complete through suffering.” The term “suffering” refers to his death by which he “paralyzed him who held the dominion of death, the Devil.” To accomplish this, he was “obliged in every way to be made like his brethren so that he might become a merciful and faithful high priest.” In short, he was fully human - (Hebrews 2:14-18).
In the “days of his flesh,”
Jesus offered supplications to the one who could save him from death. However, “even
though he was a son, he learned
obedience from what things he suffered.” In this way, he was “made complete”
- (Matthew 26:36-46).
Not only was he “perfected”
through death, but he also “became to
all those who obey him the Author of everlasting salvation.” His priestly status
and the “purification of our sins” were based on his obedience - His
submission to death.
We have “a mighty consolation…an anchor of the soul, both
secure and firm.” This is because our “forerunner” entered
the interior of the “Sanctuary” through the “veil,” where he sits
ministering for us to this very day. He “became
the High Priest forever according to the rank of Melchizedek,” a position
he did not hold before his death- (Hebrews 6:18-20, Psalm 110:4).
As our “High Priest,” he “became the surety of a covenant” vastly superior to anything provided by the Levitical system. His appointment as “High Priest” occurred when he “sat down on the right hand of the throne of the Majesty in the heavens” following his resurrection.
As the High Priest after the “order
of Melchizedek,” he attained “a more distinguished public ministry”
than any of the Levitical priests could, and he became the “mediator of the
better covenant,” one based on “better promises.”
TABERNACLE, COVENANT, SACRIFICE
Jesus approached the presence of
God “as High Priest… through the greater and more perfect tabernacle”
not made-by-handS. Moreover,
“through his blood, he entered once and for all, having discovered
everlasting redemption.”
The reference to “blood” stresses
the reality of his death - He died a genuine human death. Through the “blood
of the Christ who offered himself unspotted to God through an everlasting
spirit,” and the resulting “New Covenant,” he now purifies our
conscience from dead works so we can render divine service to God - (Hebrews
8:1-13).
The reference to the “blood
of Christ” means that he entered the greater Tabernacle “once-for-all.”
In contrast to the “first covenant” with its repeated animal sacrifices
and annual Day of Atonement, the heavenly counterpart
of the Tabernacle needed to be established “with better sacrifices
than these,” namely, that of the “Son.” The result was his entry “into
heaven itself” where he is “manifested before the face of God on our
behalf.”
Because of his superior sacrifice,
Jesus did not need to “offer himself often,” unlike the Levitical
priests with their repeated sacrifices. Instead, “once-for-all, upon a conjunction of the ages, for a setting aside of
sin through means of his sacrifice,” he offered himself. Thus, “having
been offered once for all for the bearing of the sins of many,” he also will
appear a second time, “apart from sin to them who eagerly wait for him
for salvation.”
His return will be “apart from sin” since he has dealt decisively with it via death. There will be no further sacrifice for sin (“there remains no more a sacrifice for sins”), which is why it is “appointed to men once to die, and then comes judgment.” This is also why apostasy is an offense of the worst kind to the Author of Hebrews - (Hebrews 9:27-28, 10:26).
We were made holy “through
the offering of the body of Jesus Christ ONCE-FOR-All.” Unlike every other
priest who must “stand daily publicly ministering and continually offering
the same sacrifices,” Jesus “offered
one sacrifice for sins forever,” after which, he “sat down on the right
hand of God.”
By his “one offering,” he
achieved the “purification of sin” and “perfected forever those who
are being made holy,” and he became our “faithful High Priest” who intercedes
continually for us. His “perfection” was accomplished through obedience,
suffering, and death, and God vindicated him by raising Jesus from the dead and
SEATING HIM at His “right hand.”
Thus, the Letter to the
Hebrews bases the priestly status of the Son and our deliverance from the
stain of sin and bondage to the “fear of death” and the Devil on the historical events of the Death and Resurrection
of Jesus of Nazareth.
RELATED POSTS:
- Once for All - (The promise a New Covenant finds its fulfillment in the once-for-all sacrifice of Jesus and the permanent priesthood he now holds)
- His Supremacy - (Through a series of comparisons, the letter to the Hebrews demonstrates the supremacy of the Son over his predecessors)
- Purification of Sins - (Having achieved the purification of sins, Jesus sat down at the right hand of God to intercede for his people as their faithful High Priest)
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